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Highway 1 (Australia)
Australias Highway 1 is a network of highways that circumnavigate the Australian continent, joining all mainland state capitals. At a total length of approximately it is among the longest national highways in the world, a list also including the Trans-Siberian Highway (over ) and the Trans-Canada Highway (). Every day more than a million people travel on a part of it.
==History==
Highway 1 was created as part of the National Route Numbering system, adopted in 1955. The route was compiled from an existing network of state and local roads and tracks.〔 Highway 1 is the only route to reach across all Australian states. Many of the other national routes are tributaries of Highway 1.
Under the original Highway 1 scheme, certain major traffic routes that ran parallel to the main route were designated National Route Alternative 1. Most of these route designations have been replaced by either a state route designation, or an alpha-numeric route designation, depending on which state the section is in. An example of the Alternative 1 designation remaining is on the old Princes Highway route from Dandenong to South Melbourne in Victoria.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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